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  Elements | Sulphides | Halides | Oxides | Carbonates | Borates | Sulfates |
  Phosphates | Silicates | Organic Compounds | Rocks & Meteorites
  
 A |
B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T |  U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
 
日月星水晶屋 Sun Moon Star Crystal House  B 日月星水晶屋 Sun Moon Star Crystal House
  Name Formula/Composition Crystal System Hardness SG Type
  Babingtonite 鐵灰石/硅鐵灰石 Ca2Fe2+Fe3+Si5O14(OH) Triclinic 5.5-6
3.3
Silicates
  Baileychlore 鋅鐵綠泥石 (Zn,Fe+2,Al,Mg)6(Al,Si)4O10(O,OH)8 Triclinic 2.5-3 3.18 Silicates
Barite 重晶石 BaSO4 Orthorhombic 3.5 4.3-4.7 Sulfates
  Barium feldspar 鋇長石   Monoclinic 6-6.5 2.9-3.39 Silicates
  Barytocalcite 斜鋇鈣石/鋇方解石 BaCa(CO3)2 Monoclinic 4 3.7 Carbonates
  Basalt
玄武岩(火山岩,深色)
Main composition is Sodium Silicoaluminate or Silicon Calciumn Aluminate, Silica(SiO2), may also contain high concentration of Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) & Magnesium Oxide
Mg(OH)2, is a type of small & packed black rock.
      Rocks & Meteorites
  Bastnäsite-(Ce) 氟碳鈰鑭礦 (Ce,La)(CO3)F Hexagonal 4-4.5 4.8-5.2 Carbonates
  Baumhauerite 硫砷鉛礦 Pb3As4S9 Triclinic 3 5.4 Sulphides
  Bavenite 硬沸石 Ca4Al2Be2Si9O26(OH)2 Orthorhombic 5.5 2.8 Silicates
  Bayldonite 乳砷鉛銅礦 PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2.H2O Monoclinic 4.5 5.5 Phosphates
  Bazzite 硅鈧礦 Be3(Sc,Al)2Si6O18 Hexagonal 6.5 2.8 Silicates
  Benitoite 藍錐礦 BaTiSi3O9 Trigonal 6-6.5 3.6 Silicates
  Beraunite 簇磷鐵礦 Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)5.4H2O Monoclinic 3.5-4 3 Phosphates
  Berthierite 輝鐵銻礦 FeSb2S4 Orthorhombic 2-3 4.7 Sulphides
  Bertrandite/Tiffany Stone
羥硅鈹石/斜方矽鈹石/第凡尼石
Be4Si2O7(OH)2 Orthorhombic 6-7 2.6 Silicates
Beryl 綠柱石 Be3Al2Si6O18 Hexagonal 7.5-8 2.6 Silicates
  Beryllonit 磷鈉鈹石 NaBePO4 Monoclinic 5.5-6 2.8 Phosphates
  Berzelianite 硒銅礦 Cu2Se Cubic 2.5 7.3 Sulphides
  Berzeliite 黃榴砷礦 (Ca,Na)3(Mg,Mn)2(AsO4)3 Cubic 4-4.5 4.1 Phosphates
  Betafite 鈉燒綠石 (Ca,Na,U)2(Ti,Nb,Ta)2O6(OH) Cubic 3-5.5 4.2 Oxides
  Betekhtinite 針硫鉛銅礦 Cu10(Fe,Pb)S6 Orthorhombic 3-3.5 6.1 Sulphides
  Betpakdalite 砷鉬鐵鈣礦 CaFe3+H28(MoO4)5(AsO4)2.8H2O Monoclinic 3 3 Sulfates
  Beudantite 菱鋁礬/砷菱鉛礬 PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Trigonal 3.5-4.5 4 Sulfates
  Bilinite 復鐵礬 Fe2+Fe3+(SO4)4.22H2O Monoclinic 2 1.9 Sulfates
  Bindheimite 水銻鉛礦 Pb2Sb2O6(O,OH) Cubic 4-4.5 4.6-5.6 Oxides
  Biotite 黑雲母 K(Fe,Mg)3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 Monoclinic 2.5-3 2.8 Silicates
  Bismuth 鉍 Bi Trigonal 2-2.5 9.8 Elements
  Bismuthinite 輝鉍礦 Bi2S3 Orthorhombic 2-2.5 6.8 Sulphides
  Bismutite 泡鉍礦 Bi2O2(CO3) Tetragonal 3.5 6.1-7.7 Carbonates
  Bixbite 紅色綠寶石 Be3Al2Si6O18 Hexagonal 7.5-8 2.6 Silicates
  Bixbyite 方鐵錳礦 (Mn3+,Fe3+)2O3 Cubic 6-6.5 5 Oxides
  Black & Golden Coral 黑珊瑚和金珊瑚 Contain organic compound conchiolin & contain little
or no calcium carbonate.
Amorphous 2.5-3 1.37 Organic
  Blood Stone/Heliotrope 血石/血星石 SiO2 Trigonal 6.5-7 2.53-2.65 Oxides
Blue Quartz 藍石英 SiO2 Trigonal 7 2.6 Oxides
  Boleite 氯銅銀鉛礦 Pb26Ag9Cu24Cl62(OH)48 Cubic 3-3.5 5.1 Halides
  Boracite 方硼石 Mg3B7O13Cl Orthorhombic 7-7.5 3 Borates
  Borax 硼砂 Na2B4O5(OH)4.8H2O Monoclinic 2-2.5 1.7 Borates
Bornite 斑銅礦 Cu5FeS4 Orthorhombic 3-3.5 5.1 Sulphides
  Boromuscovite 硼白雲母 KAl2BSi3O10(OH)2 Monoclinic 2.5 2.8 Silicates
  Botryogen 赤鐵礬 MgFe3+(SO4)2(OH).7H2O Monoclinic 2-2.5 2.1 Sulfates
  Boulangerite 硫銻鉛礦 Pb5Sb4S11 Monoclinic 2.5-3 6.2 Sulphides
  Bournonite 車輪礦 PbCuSbS3 Orthorhombic 2.5-3 5.8 Sulphides
  Braunite 褐錳礦 Mn2+Mn3+6SiO12 Tetragonal 6-6.5 4.7 Silicates
Brazilianite 巴西石(磷鋁鈉石) NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 Monoclinic 5.5 3 Phosphates
  Breithauptite 紅銻鎳礦 NiSb Hexagonal 5.5 8.6 Sulphides
Brochantite 水膽礬 Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 Monoclinic 3.5-4 4 Sulfates
  Brookite 板鈦礦 TiO2 Orthorhombic 5.5-6 4.1 Oxides
  Brucite 水鎂石/氫氧鎂石 Mg(OH)2 Trigonal 2.5-3.5 2.4 Oxides
  Brushite 透鈣磷石 CaH(PO4).2H2O Monoclinic 2.5 2.3 Phosphates
  Buergerite 布格電氣石/鈉鐵電氣石 NaFe3+3Al6(BO3)3Si6O21F Trigonal 7 3.3 Silicates
  Bukovskyite 水砷鐵礬/羥砷鐵礬 Fe3+2(AsO4)(SO4)(OH).7H2O Orthorhombic ------ 2.3 Phosphates
  Bustamite 錳硅灰石/鈣薔薇輝石 (Mn,Ca)3Si3O9 Triclinic 5.5-6 3.4 Silicates
  Bytownite 倍長石 (NaSi,CaAl)Al2Si2O8 Triclinic 6-6.5 2.72 Silicates
 

Reference:
The Complete Encyclopedia of Minerals |
Gemstones of the World | 岩石與礦物圖鑑
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